Tyre skip is a phenomenon that can occur when forces are placed on the outer front tyre of a vehicle, causing it to “skip” across the surface of the road by a small amount. This typically occurs when a vehicle is placed on or near full lock at low speed, when cold. It can present itself as a noise and/or a knocking sensation in the vehicle.
Is it a fault or defect?
No, tyre skip is not a fault or defect. It is a normal characteristic that occurs in many vehicle brands, not just Mercedes-Benz. The tyre skip phenomenon is more noticeable in sports and 4WD model variants due to the use of low-profile tyres and power delivery through the front wheels.
Why does it occur?
In addition to the above, there are many other factors that contribute to tyre skip. These include:
- Temperature – because this affects the rubber compound of the tyres and the road surface
- Properties of the tyres – because this determines their flexibility
- Properties of the road surface – because this determines the amount of friction
- The actions of the vehicle – because this generates the forces on the tyre.
The occurrence of tyre skip can be somewhat random due to the variable nature of the above factors; however, it is most noticeable when the tyres are cold (< 7°C). As the tyres warm up and become more flexible when driving, the occurrence of tyre skip will reduce accordingly.
Is it a safety issue?
No, tyre skip does not in any way affect the safety or performance of the vehicle.
Does it damage tyres and/or increase tyre wear?
As tyre skip only occurs at very low speeds the effect on the tyre is considered negligible.
Can anything be done to reduce it?
Based on average temperatures, Australia and New Zealand specification Mercedes-Benz vehicles are factory fitted with summer rated tyres as these provide the best overall performance in these conditions. On some model types, these tyres can be replaced with tyres that provide a greater level of flexibility when cold, which in turn reduces the occurrence of tyre skip. All-season tyres, for example, are designed to operate in lower ambient temperatures and provide more tyre flexibility when cold. However, when operating a vehicle fitted with all-season tyres in hot weather conditions, a higher rate of tyre wear can be expected.